ASTM A500/A 500M - 07 AMERICAN SOCIETY FOR TESTING AND MATERIALS

Chemical Composition & Mechanical Properties of ASTM A500/A 500M - 07 American Society for Testing and Materials

STANDARD CHEMICAL COMPOSITION MECHANICAL PROPERTIES
  C  
Max% 		  Si  
Max% 		  Mn  
Max% 		  P  
Max% 		  S  
Max% 		Yield Strength MPa Tensile Strength MPa Elongation min 2 in (50 mm)
Grade A 0.26 – 1.35 0.035 0.035 270 310 25
Grade B 0.26 – 1.35 0.035 0.035 315 400 23
Grade C 0.23 – 1.35 0.035 0.035 345 425 21
Grade D 0.26 – 1.35 0.035 0.035 250 400 23


Oil Plant Project

Dimensions and properties of ASTM A500/A 500M - 07 American Society for Testing and Materials

Section designation Dimensions and properties
Outside diameter Thickness
Mass per metre Area of section Ratio for local buckling Second moment of area Radius of gyration Elastic modulus Plastic modulus Torsional constants Surface area
Per metre Per tonne
D t A D/t I r Z S J C

mm mm
kg/m cm2
cm4 cm cm3 cm3 cm4 cm3 m2 m2
21.3 2.6 # 1.20 1.53 8.19 0.681 0.668 0.639 0.915 1.36 1.28 0.067 55.8

2.9 # 1.32 1.68 7.34 0.727 0.659 0.683 0.990 1.45 1.37 0.067 50.8

3.2
1.43 1.82 6.66 0.768 0.650 0.722 1.06 1.54 1.44 0.067 46.9
26.9 2.6 # 1.56 1.98 10.3 1.48 0.864 1.10 1.54 2.96 2.20 0.085 54.5

2.9 # 1.72 2.19 9.28 1.60 0.855 1.19 1.68 3.19 2.38 0.085 49.4

3.2
1.87 2.38 8.41 1.70 0.846 1.27 1.81 3.41 2.53 0.085 45.5

3.6 # 2.07 2.64 7.47 1.83 0.834 1.36 1.97 3.66 2.72 0.085 41.1
33.7 2.6 # 1.99 2.54 13.0 3.09 1.10 1.84 2.52 6.19 3.67 0.106 53.3

2.9 # 2.20 2.81 11.6 3.36 1.09 1.99 2.76 6.71 3.98 0.106 48.2

3.2
2.41 3.07 10.5 3.60 1.08 2.14 2.99 7.21 4.28 0.106 44.0

3.6 # 2.67 3.40 9.36 3.91 1.07 2.32 3.28 7.82 4.64 0.106 39.7

4.0
2.93 3.73 8.43 4.19 1.06 2.49 3.55 8.38 4.97 0.106 36.2

4.5 # 3.24 4.13 7.49 4.50 1.04 2.67 3.87 9.01 5.35 0.106 32.7
42.4 2.6 # 2.55 3.25 16.3 6.46 1.41 3.05 4.12 12.9 6.10 0.133 52.2

2.9 # 2.82 3.60 14.6 7.06 1.40 3.33 4.53 14.1 6.66 0.133 47.2

3.2
3.09 3.94 13.3 7.62 1.39 3.59 4.93 15.2 7.19 0.133 43.0

3.6 # 3.44 4.39 11.8 8.33 1.38 3.93 5.44 16.7 7.86 0.133 38.7

4.0
3.79 4.83 10.6 8.99 1.36 4.24 5.92 18.0 8.48 0.133 35.1

4.5 # 4.21 5.36 9.42 9.76 1.35 4.60 6.49 19.5 9.20 0.133 31.6
48.3 2.6 # 2.93 3.73 18.6 9.78 1.62 4.05 5.44 19.6 8.10 0.152 51.9

2.9 # 3.25 4.14 16.7 10.7 1.61 4.43 5.99 21.4 8.86 0.152 46.8

3.2
3.56 4.53 15.1 11.6 1.60 4.80 6.52 23.2 9.59 0.152 42.7

3.6 # 3.97 5.06 13.4 12.7 1.59 5.26 7.21 25.4 10.5 0.152 38.3

4.0
4.37 5.57 12.1 13.8 1.57 5.70 7.87 27.5 11.4 0.152 34.8

4.5 # 4.86 6.19 10.7 15.0 1.56 6.21 8.66 30.0 12.4 0.152 31.3

5.0
5.34 6.80 9.66 16.2 1.54 6.69 9.42 32.3 13.4 0.152 28.5

5.6 # 5.90 7.51 8.63 17.4 1.52 7.21 10.3 34.8 14.4 0.152 25.8

6.3
6.53 8.31 7.67 18.7 1.50 7.76 11.2 37.5 15.5 0.152 23.3
60.3 2.6 # 3.70 4.71 23.2 19.7 2.04 6.52 8.66 39.3 13.0 0.189 51.1

2.9 # 4.11 5.23 20.8 21.6 2.03 7.16 9.56 43.2 14.3 0.189 46.0

3.2
4.51 5.74 18.8 23.5 2.02 7.78 10.4 46.9 15.6 0.189 41.9

3.6 # 5.03 6.41 16.8 25.9 2.01 8.58 11.6 51.7 17.2 0.189 37.6

4.0
5.55 7.07 15.1 28.2 2.00 9.34 12.7 56.3 18.7 0.189 34.1

4.5 # 6.19 7.89 13.4 30.9 1.98 10.2 14.0 61.8 20.5 0.189 30.5

5.0
6.82 8.69 12.1 33.5 1.96 11.1 15.3 67.0 22.2 0.189 27.7

5.6 # 7.55 9.62 10.8 36.4 1.94 12.1 16.8 72.7 24.1 0.189 25.0

6.3
8.39 10.7 9.57 39.5 1.92 13.1 18.5 79.0 26.2 0.189 22.5

7.1 # 9.32 11.9 8.49 42.7 1.90 14.2 20.2 85.5 28.3 0.189 20.3

8.0 # 10.3 13.1 7.54 46.0 1.87 15.3 22.1 92.0 30.5 0.189 18.3
76.1 2.9
5.24 6.67 26.2 44.7 2.59 11.8 15.5 89.5 23.5 0.239 45.6

3.2
5.75 7.33 23.8 48.8 2.58 12.8 17.0 97.6 25.6 0.239 41.6

3.6 # 6.44 8.20 21.1 54.0 2.57 14.2 18.9 108 28.4 0.239 37.1

4.0
7.11 9.06 19.0 59.1 2.55 15.5 20.8 118 31.0 0.239 33.6

4.5 # 7.95 10.1 16.9 65.1 2.54 17.1 23.1 130 34.2 0.239 30.1

5.0
8.77 11.2 15.2 70.9 2.52 18.6 25.3 142 37.3 0.239 27.3

5.6 # 9.74 12.4 13.6 77.5 2.50 20.4 27.9 155 40.8 0.239 24.5

6.3
10.8 13.8 12.1 84.8 2.48 22.3 30.8 170 44.6 0.239 22.1

7.1 # 12.1 15.4 10.7 92.6 2.45 24.3 33.9 185 48.7 0.239 19.8

8.0 # 13.4 17.1 9.51 101 2.42 26.4 37.3 201 52.9 0.239 17.8
88.9 3.2
6.76 8.62 27.8 79.2 3.03 17.8 23.5 158 35.6 0.279 41.3

3.6 # 7.57 9.65 24.7 87.9 3.02 19.8 26.2 176 39.5 0.279 36.9

4.0
8.38 10.7 22.2 96.3 3.00 21.7 28.9 193 43.3 0.279 33.3

4.5 # 9.37 11.9 19.8 107 2.99 24.0 32.1 213 47.9 0.279 29.8

5.0
10.3 13.2 17.8 116 2.97 26.2 35.2 233 52.4 0.279 27.1

5.6 # 11.5 14.7 15.9 128 2.95 28.7 38.9 255 57.5 0.279 24.3

6.3
12.8 16.3 14.1 140 2.93 31.5 43.1 280 63.1 0.279 21.8

7.1 # 14.3 18.2 12.5 154 2.90 34.6 47.6 308 69.2 0.279 19.5

8.0 # 16.0 20.3 11.1 168 2.87 37.8 52.5 336 75.6 0.279 17.4

10.0
19.5 24.8 8.89 196 2.81 44.1 62.6 392 88.2 0.279 14.3
101.6 3.6 # 8.70 11.1 28.2 133 3.47 26.2 34.6 266 52.5 0.319 36.7

4.0 # 9.63 12.3 25.4 146 3.45 28.8 38.1 293 57.6 0.319 33.1

4.5 # 10.8 13.7 22.6 162 3.44 31.9 42.5 324 63.8 0.319 29.5

5.0 # 11.9 15.2 20.3 177 3.42 34.9 46.7 355 69.9 0.319 26.8

5.6 # 13.3 16.9 18.1 195 3.40 38.4 51.7 390 76.9 0.319 24.0

6.3 # 14.8 18.9 16.1 215 3.38 42.3 57.3 430 84.7 0.319 21.6

7.1 # 16.5 21.1 14.3 237 3.35 46.6 63.5 473 93.2 0.319 19.3

8.0 # 18.5 23.5 12.7 260 3.32 51.1 70.3 519 102 0.319 17.2

10.0 # 22.6 28.8 10.2 305 3.26 60.1 84.2 611 120 0.319 14.1
114.3 3.6
9.83 12.5 31.8 192 3.92 33.6 44.1 384 67.2 0.359 36.5

4.0
10.9 13.9 28.6 211 3.90 36.9 48.7 422 73.9 0.359 32.9

4.5 # 12.2 15.5 25.4 234 3.89 41.0 54.3 469 82.0 0.359 29.4

5.0
13.5 17.2 22.9 257 3.87 45.0 59.8 514 89.9 0.359 26.6

5.6 # 15.0 19.1 20.4 283 3.85 49.6 66.2 566 99.1 0.359 23.9

6.3
16.8 21.4 18.1 313 3.82 54.7 73.6 625 109 0.359 21.4

7.1 # 18.8 23.9 16.1 345 3.80 60.4 81.7 690 121 0.359 19.1

8.0 # 21.0 26.7 14.3 379 3.77 66.4 90.6 759 133 0.359 17.1

10.0
25.7 32.8 11.4 450 3.70 78.7 109 899 157 0.359 14.0
139.7 3.6 # 12.1 15.4 38.8 357 4.81 51.1 66.7 713 102 0.439 36.3

4.0 # 13.4 17.1 34.9 393 4.80 56.2 73.7 786 112 0.439 32.8

4.5 # 15.0 19.1 31.0 437 4.78 62.6 82.3 874 125 0.439 29.3

5.0
16.6 21.2 27.9 481 4.77 68.8 90.8 961 138 0.439 26.4

5.6 # 18.5 23.6 24.9 531 4.75 76.1 101 1060 152 0.439 23.7

6.3
20.7 26.4 22.2 589 4.72 84.3 112 1180 169 0.439 21.2

7.1 # 23.2 29.6 19.7 652 4.69 93.3 125 1300 187 0.439 18.9

8.0
26.0 33.1 17.5 720 4.66 103 139 1440 206 0.439 16.9

10.0
32.0 40.7 14.0 862 4.60 123 169 1720 247 0.439 13.7
168.3 5.0
20.1 25.7 33.7 856 5.78 102 133 1710 203 0.529 26.3

5.6 # 22.5 28.6 30.1 948 5.76 113 148 1900 225 0.529 23.5

6.3
25.2 32.1 26.7 1050 5.73 125 165 2110 250 0.529 21.0

7.1 # 28.2 36.0 23.7 1170 5.70 139 185 2340 278 0.529 18.8

8.0
31.6 40.3 21.0 1300 5.67 154 206 2600 308 0.529 16.7

10.0
39.0 49.7 16.8 1560 5.61 186 251 3130 372 0.529 13.6

11.0 # 42.7 54.4 15.3 1690 5.57 201 273 3380 402 0.529 12.4

12.5
48.0 61.2 13.5 1870 5.53 222 304 3740 444 0.529 11.0
193.7 5.0
23.3 29.6 38.7 1320 6.67 136 178 2640 273 0.609 26.1

5.6 # 26.0 33.1 34.6 1460 6.65 151 198 2930 303 0.609 23.4

6.3
29.1 37.1 30.7 1630 6.63 168 221 3260 337 0.609 20.9

7.1 # 32.7 41.6 27.3 1810 6.60 187 247 3630 375 0.609 18.6

8.0
36.6 46.7 24.2 2020 6.57 208 276 4030 416 0.609 16.6

10.0
45.3 57.7 19.4 2440 6.50 252 338 4880 504 0.609 13.4

11.0 # 49.6 63.1 17.6 2640 6.47 273 368 5290 546 0.609 12.3

12.5
55.9 71.2 15.5 2930 6.42 303 411 5870 606 0.609 10.9

14.2 # 62.9 80.1 13.6 3240 6.37 335 458 6490 670 0.609 9.68

16.0 # 70.1 89.3 12.1 3550 6.31 367 507 7110 734 0.609 8.69
219.1 4.5 # 23.8 30.3 48.7 1750 7.59 159 207 3490 319 0.688 28.9

5.0
26.4 33.6 43.8 1930 7.57 176 229 3860 352 0.688 26.1

5.6 # 29.5 37.6 39.1 2140 7.55 195 255 4280 391 0.688 23.3

6.3
33.1 42.1 34.8 2390 7.53 218 285 4770 436 0.688 20.8

7.1 # 37.1 47.3 30.9 2660 7.50 243 319 5320 486 0.688 18.5

8.0
41.6 53.1 27.4 2960 7.47 270 357 5920 540 0.688 16.5

10.0
51.6 65.7 21.9 3600 7.40 328 438 7200 657 0.688 13.3

11.0 # 56.5 71.9 19.9 3900 7.37 356 477 7810 713 0.688 12.2

12.5
63.7 81.1 17.5 4340 7.32 397 534 8690 793 0.688 10.8

14.2 # 71.8 91.4 15.4 4820 7.26 440 597 9640 880 0.688 9.58

16.0
80.1 102 13.7 5300 7.20 483 661 10600 967 0.688 8.59
244.5 5.0 # 29.5 37.6 48.9 2700 8.47 221 287 5400 441 0.768 26.0

5.6 # 33.0 42.0 43.7 3000 8.45 245 320 6000 491 0.768 23.3

6.3 # 37.0 47.1 38.8 3350 8.42 274 358 6690 547 0.768 20.8

7.1 # 41.6 53.0 34.4 3730 8.40 305 400 7470 611 0.768 18.5

8.0 # 46.7 59.4 30.6 4160 8.37 340 448 8320 681 0.768 16.4

10.0 # 57.8 73.7 24.5 5070 8.30 415 550 10100 830 0.768 13.3

11.0 # 63.3 80.7 22.2 5510 8.26 451 600 11000 902 0.768 12.1

12.5 # 71.5 91.1 19.6 6150 8.21 503 673 12300 1010 0.768 10.7

14.2 # 80.6 103 17.2 6840 8.16 559 754 13700 1120 0.768 9.53

16.0 # 90.2 115 15.3 7530 8.10 616 837 15100 1230 0.768 8.51
273.0 5.0
33.0 42.1 54.6 3780 9.48 277 359 7560 554 0.858 26.0

5.6 # 36.9 47.0 48.8 4210 9.46 308 400 8410 616 0.858 23.3

6.3
41.4 52.8 43.3 4700 9.43 344 448 9390 688 0.858 20.7

7.1 # 46.6 59.3 38.5 5240 9.40 384 502 10500 769 0.858 18.4

8.0
52.3 66.6 34.1 5850 9.37 429 562 11700 857 0.858 16.4

10.0
64.9 82.6 27.3 7150 9.31 524 692 14300 1050 0.858 13.2

11.0 # 71.1 90.5 24.8 7780 9.27 570 756 15600 1140 0.858 12.1

12.5
80.3 102 21.8 8700 9.22 637 849 17400 1270 0.858 10.7

14.2 # 90.6 115 19.2 9700 9.16 710 952 19400 1420 0.858 9.47

16.0
101 129 17.1 10700 9.10 784 1060 21400 1570 0.858 8.50
323.9 5.0 # 39.3 50.1 64.8 6370 11.3 393 509 12700 787 1.02 26.0

5.6 # 44.0 56.0 57.8 7090 11.3 438 567 14200 876 1.02 23.2

6.3
49.3 62.9 51.4 7930 11.2 490 636 15900 979 1.02 20.7

7.1 # 55.5 70.7 45.6 8870 11.2 548 713 17700 1100 1.02 18.4

8.0
62.3 79.4 40.5 9910 11.2 612 799 19800 1220 1.02 16.4

10.0
77.4 98.6 32.4 12200 11.1 751 986 24300 1500 1.02 13.2

11.0 # 84.9 108 29.4 13200 11.1 818 1080 26500 1640 1.02 12.0

12.5
96.0 122 25.9 14800 11.0 917 1210 29700 1830 1.02 10.6

14.2 # 108 138 22.8 16600 11.0 1020 1360 33200 2050 1.02 9.44

16.0
121 155 20.2 18400 10.9 1140 1520 36800 2270 1.02 8.43
355.6 6.3 # 54.3 69.1 56.4 10500 12.4 593 769 21100 1190 1.12 20.6

7.1 # 61.0 77.7 50.1 11800 12.3 664 862 23600 1330 1.12 18.4

8.0 # 68.6 87.4 44.5 13200 12.3 742 967 26400 1480 1.12 16.3

10.0 # 85.2 109 35.6 16200 12.2 912 1200 32400 1820 1.12 13.1

11.0 # 93.5 119 32.3 17700 12.2 995 1310 35400 1990 1.12 12.0

12.5 # 106 135 28.4 19900 12.1 1120 1470 39700 2230 1.12 10.6

14.2 # 120 152 25.0 22200 12.1 1250 1660 44500 2500 1.12 9.33

16.0 # 134 171 22.2 24700 12.0 1390 1850 49300 2770 1.12 8.36
406.4 10.0
97.8 125 40.6 24500 14.0 1200 1570 49000 2410 1.28 13.1

11.0 # 107 137 36.9 26700 14.0 1320 1720 53400 2630 1.28 12.0

12.5
121 155 32.5 30000 13.9 1480 1940 60100 2960 1.28 10.6

14.2 # 137 175 28.6 33700 13.9 1660 2180 67400 3320 1.28 9.34

16.0
154 196 25.4 37400 13.8 1840 2440 74900 3690 1.28 8.31
457.0 10.0
110 140 45.7 35100 15.8 1540 2000 70200 3070 1.44 13.1

11.0 # 121 154 41.5 38300 15.8 1680 2190 76700 3360 1.44 11.9

12.5
137 175 36.6 43100 15.7 1890 2470 86300 3780 1.44 10.5

14.2 # 155 198 32.2 48500 15.7 2120 2780 96900 4240 1.44 9.29

16.0
174 222 28.6 54000 15.6 2360 3110 108000 4720 1.44 8.28
508.0 10.0
123 156 50.8 48500 17.6 1910 2480 97000 3820 1.60 13.0

11.0 # 135 172 46.2 53100 17.6 2090 2720 106000 4180 1.60 11.9

12.5
153 195 40.6 59800 17.5 2350 3070 120000 4700 1.60 10.5

14.2 # 173 220 35.8 67200 17.5 2650 3460 134000 5290 1.60 9.25

16.0
194 247 31.8 74900 17.4 2950 3870 150000 5900 1.60 8.25

Copyright @ 2005. All rights reserved.